Medical Uses
ZEVASKYN (prademagene zamikeracel) is a gene therapy approved by the US FDA on 28 April 2025 for the treatment of wounds in adults and children with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB). In RDEB, both copies of the COL7A1 gene are faulty, so the skin lacks collagen VII, the protein that anchors the outer skin layer. The skin blisters and tears with minor friction and leaves large, painful wounds that may stay open for years.
Each treatment is made from the patient’s own skin. Two small punch biopsies are taken, and in the manufacturer’s facility the skin cells receive a working copy of COL7A1 through a retroviral vector. They are then grown, over about 25 days, into thin sheets that make functional collagen VII. A surgeon stitches the sheets onto selected wounds in a single operation.
In the VIITAL study, 86 chronic wounds in 11 patients were paired, and one wound of each pair was treated with ZEVASKYN while the other received standard dressings. After 6 months, 81% of treated wounds had healed by at least half compared with 16% of control wounds, and wound pain scores fell more with ZEVASKYN. Abeona describes it as the first autologous cell-based gene therapy for RDEB wounds.
Another cultured-cell skin product on our site is Gintuit, though it is made from donor cells and is used for a different purpose.
